HomeCoursesMEDSCI 203: Mechanisms of DiseaseLecture 26 Lecture 26 1. What is tissue resulting from neoplasia called?= =Neoplasm What is tissue resulting from neoplasia called?= =Neoplasm 2. Why is neoplasia not reversible? Abnormal differentiation, lack of control, immortaliltyWhy is neoplasia not reversible?== Abnormal differentiation, lack of control, immortalilty 3. What reveals neoplasia most? Abnormal differentiation, abdormal function, altered communicationWhat reveals neoplasia most?== Abnormal differentiation, abdormal function, altered communication 4. What are blood markers for neoplasia? Beta proteins What are blood markers for neoplasia?== Beta proteins 5. What cancer is more common in women? BreastWhat cancer is more common in women?== Breast 6. Which cancer is more common in men? ProstateWhich cancer is more common in men?== Prostate 7. What is benign behaviour? Grows within tissue but does not invade and destroyWhat is benign behaviour?== Grows within tissue but does not invade and destroy 8. What is malignant behaviour? Invades, spreads, destroys, looks like tissueWhat is malignant behaviour? ==Invades, spreads, destroys, looks like tissue 9. What is distinctive about epithelial malignant neoplasia? Destruction of basement membrane and adjacent tissues, ulcerationWhat is distinctive about epithelial malignant neoplasia?== Destruction of basement membrane and adjacent tissues, ulceration 10. How is malignant spread facilitated? In lymph or bloodHow is malignant spread facilitated?== In lymph or blood 11. What does metastasis cause? Secondary tumoursWhat does metastasis cause?== Secondary tumours 12. What are the classifications of neoplasms? Epithelial, stromal, lymphoid/haematopoieticWhat are the classifications of neoplasms?== Epithelial, stromal, lymphoid/haematopoietic 13. What is the suffix for benign tumours? -omaWhat is the suffix for benign tumours?== -oma 14. What is the suffix for epithelial malignant neoplasm? -carcinomaWhat is the suffix for epithelial malignant neoplasm?== -carcinoma 15. What is the suffix for malignant connective tissue neoplasia? SarcomaWhat is the suffix for malignant connective tissue neoplasia?== Sarcoma 16. What is a benign tumour originating in secreting epithelium? AdenomaWhat is a benign tumour originating in secreting epithelium?== Adenoma 17. What is a malignant tumour originating in secreting epithelium? AdenocarcinomaWhat is a malignant tumour originating in secreting epithelium?== Adenocarcinoma 18. What is a benign tumour originating in protective epithelium?== Papilloma 19. What is a malignant tumour originating in protective epithelium? Squamous cell carcinomaWhat is a malignant tumour originating in protective epithelium?== Squamous cell carcinoma 20. What is a malignant tumour originating in basement epithelium? Basal cell caricnomaWhat is a malignant tumour originating in basement epithelium?== Basal cell caricnoma 21. What observations define malignant tumours? Rough edge, ulcerated, different tissueWhat observations define malignant tumours? ==Rough edge, ulcerated, different tissue 22. What do you call a malignant tumour of fibrous tissue? FibrosarcomaWhat do you call a malignant tumour of fibrous tissue?== Fibrosarcoma 23. What do you call a malignant tumour of the nerve sheath? NeurofibrosarcomaWhat do you call a malignant tumour of the nerve sheath?== Neurofibrosarcoma 24. What do you call a malignant tumour of adipose tissue? liposarcomaWhat do you call a malignant tumour of adipose tissue?== liposarcoma 25. What do you call a malignant tumour of smooth muscle tissue? LeiomyosarcomaWhat do you call a malignant tumour of smooth muscle tissue?== Leiomyosarcoma 26. What do you call a malignant tumour of striated muscle tissue? RhabdomyosarcomaWhat do you call a malignant tumour of striated muscle tissue?== Rhabdomyosarcoma 27. What do you call a malignant tumour of cartilaginous tissue? ChondrosarcomaWhat do you call a malignant tumour of cartilaginous tissue?== Chondrosarcoma 28. What do you call a malignant tumour of bone tissue? OsteosarcomaWhat do you call a malignant tumour of bone tissue?== Osteosarcoma 29. What cancer is malignant neoplasia of plasmacells? Multiple myelomaWhat cancer is malignant neoplasia of plasmacells?== Multiple myeloma 30. What cancer is malignant neoplasia of lymphocytes?== Lymphoma 31. What cancer is malignant neoplasia of progenitor cells of WBCs? LeukaemiaWhat cancer is malignant neoplasia of progenitor cells of WBCs?== Leukaemia 32. What cancer is malignant neoplasia of male germ cells? Seminoma testicular cancerWhat cancer is malignant neoplasia of male germ cells?== Seminoma testicular cancer 33. What cancer is benign neoplasia of female germ cells? Dermoid cysts, cystic teratomasWhat cancer is benign neoplasia of female germ cells?== Dermoid cysts, cystic teratomas 34. What is a blastoma? Stem cell neoplasia in childrenWhat is a blastoma?== Stem cell neoplasia in children 35. What are the steps to metastasis? Invade, embolize, extravasationWhat are the steps to metastasis?== Invade, embolize, extravasation 36. What are clinical signs of metastasis? Palpable lymph nodes, bone painWhat are clinical signs of metastasis?== Palpable lymph nodes, bone pain 37. What is transcoelomic spread?= =Penetration of cavity linings What is transcoelomic spread?= =Penetration of cavity linings 38. Why do lymph nodes firm up? Filter and catch metastasisWhy do lymph nodes firm up?== Filter and catch metastasis 39. What are the stages of spread? Tis - in situ, T1 - microinvasion, T2 - local invasion, T3 - secondary invasion, T4 - extensive invasionWhat are the stages of spread?== Tis - in situ, T1 - microinvasion, T2 - local invasion, T3 - secondary invasion, T4 - extensive invasion 40. What do T, N, M stand for in neoplasm staging? Tumour, lymph node, metastasisWhat do T, N, M stand for in neoplasm staging?== Tumour, lymph node, metastasis 41. "What is gauged in ""tumour""?" Size and invasiveness of tumour"What is gauged in ""tumour""?"== Size and invasiveness of tumour 42. "What is gauged in ""lymph""?" Lymph node involvement"What is gauged in ""lymph""?"== Lymph node involvement 43. What is gauged in metastasis? No metastases or distant metastasesWhat is gauged in metastasis?== No metastases or distant metastases Loading...
