HomeCoursesMEDSCI 201: Human Structure and FunctionLecture 15 Lecture 15 0% Question 1 of 43 What are the joints of the elbow? (3)= Humero-radial joint, humero-ulna, radio-ulna joint What are the joints of the elbow? (3)= Humero-radial joint, humero-ulna, radio-ulna joint Question 1 of 43Question 2 of 43 Which are important for flexion/extension? (2)= Humero-radial, humero-ulna Which are important for flexion/extension? (2)= Humero-radial, humero-ulna Question 2 of 43Question 3 of 43 Which elbow joints are important for pronation/supination? (2)= humero-radial joint, sup radial-ulna joint Which elbow joints are important for pronation/supination? (2)= humero-radial joint, sup radial-ulna joint Question 3 of 43Question 4 of 43 What are the names of the structures on the condyles of the humerus? (2)= Capitulum (lateral), trochlea (medial) What are the names of the structures on the condyles of the humerus? (2)= Capitulum (lateral), trochlea (medial) Question 4 of 43Question 5 of 43 What articulates with the trochlea?= Olecranon What articulates with the trochlea?= Olecranon Question 5 of 43Question 6 of 43 What are the components of the trochlear notch? (2)= Olecranon, coronoid process What are the components of the trochlear notch? (2)= Olecranon, coronoid process Question 6 of 43Question 7 of 43 What articulates with the capitulum?= Superior surface of radius What articulates with the capitulum?= Superior surface of radius Question 7 of 43Question 8 of 43 What else does the head of the radius articulate with?= Radial notch What else does the head of the radius articulate with?= Radial notch Question 8 of 43Question 9 of 43 What accomodates the coronoid process in extreme flexion?= Coronoid fossa What accomodates the coronoid process in extreme flexion?= Coronoid fossa Question 9 of 43Question 10 of 43 What accomodates the head of the radius?= Radial fossa What accomodates the head of the radius?= Radial fossa Question 10 of 43Question 11 of 43 What accomodates the olecranon at extreme extension?= Olecranon fossa What accomodates the olecranon at extreme extension?= Olecranon fossa Question 11 of 43Question 12 of 43 What prevents adduction and abduction of the elbow? (2)= Radial colateral ligaments (adduction), ulnar collateral ligaments (abduction) What prevents adduction and abduction of the elbow? (2)= Radial colateral ligaments (adduction), ulnar collateral ligaments (abduction) Question 12 of 43Question 13 of 43 What does the annular ligament attach to?= Edges of the radial notch on the ulna What does the annular ligament attach to?= Edges of the radial notch on the ulna Question 13 of 43Question 14 of 43 Where does the radial (lateral) collateral ligament originate/insert? (2)= Lateral epicondyle, annular ligament Where does the radial (lateral) collateral ligament originate/insert? (2)= Lateral epicondyle, annular ligament Question 14 of 43Question 15 of 43 What resides in the olecranon and radial fossae?= Fat pads What resides in the olecranon and radial fossae?= Fat pads Question 15 of 43Question 16 of 43 What is the annular ligament lined with?= Hyaline cartilage What is the annular ligament lined with?= Hyaline cartilage Question 16 of 43Question 17 of 43 What resides in the humeral fossae?= Fat pads What resides in the humeral fossae?= Fat pads Question 17 of 43Question 18 of 43 What is the purpose of the quadrate ligament?= Stabilises the radioulnar joint during supination What is the purpose of the quadrate ligament?= Stabilises the radioulnar joint during supination Question 18 of 43Question 19 of 43 What are styloid processes for?= Attachment points What are styloid processes for?= Attachment points Question 19 of 43Question 20 of 43 What excludes the unla from the wrist joint proper?= Fibrous articular disc (triangular ligament) What excludes the unla from the wrist joint proper?= Fibrous articular disc (triangular ligament) Question 20 of 43Question 21 of 43 What protrudes from the radiounlar joint?= Sacciform recess of synovial membrane What protrudes from the radiounlar joint?= Sacciform recess of synovial membrane Question 21 of 43Question 22 of 43 What is the carrying angle?= The angle at which the arms project from the body (5-15 degrees is normal) What is the carrying angle?= The angle at which the arms project from the body (5-15 degrees is normal) Question 22 of 43Question 23 of 43 What holds the radius and ulna together? (3)= Annular ligament, interosseous membrane, oblique cord What holds the radius and ulna together? (3)= Annular ligament, interosseous membrane, oblique cord Question 23 of 43Question 24 of 43 What are the functions of the interosseous membrane? (3)= Radiounlar hinge, muscle attachment, force transmission What are the functions of the interosseous membrane? (3)= Radiounlar hinge, muscle attachment, force transmission Question 24 of 43Question 25 of 43 What category of muscles are located in the posterior compartment of the upper forearm?= Extensors What category of muscles are located in the posterior compartment of the upper forearm?= Extensors Question 25 of 43Question 26 of 43 What category of muscles are located in the anterior compartment of the upper forearm?= Flexors What category of muscles are located in the anterior compartment of the upper forearm?= Flexors Question 26 of 43Question 27 of 43 What category of muscles are located in the posterior compartment of the lower forearm? (2)= Extensors, supinators What category of muscles are located in the posterior compartment of the lower forearm? (2)= Extensors, supinators Question 27 of 43Question 28 of 43 What category of muscles are located in the anterior compartment of the lower forearm? (2)= Flexors, pronators What category of muscles are located in the anterior compartment of the lower forearm? (2)= Flexors, pronators Question 28 of 43Question 29 of 43 What are the carpal bone names? (8)= “So Long To Pinky, Here Comes The Thumb!” Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, Hamate, capitate, trapezoid, trapezium What are the carpal bone names? (8)= “So Long To Pinky, Here Comes The Thumb!” Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, Hamate, capitate, trapezoid, trapezium Question 29 of 43Question 30 of 43 How many middle phalanges do we have?= 4 on each hand How many middle phalanges do we have?= 4 on each hand Question 30 of 43Question 31 of 43 What are the joints of the wrist? (3)= Radiocarpal, mid carpal, carpometacarpal What are the joints of the wrist? (3)= Radiocarpal, mid carpal, carpometacarpal Question 31 of 43Question 32 of 43 Where does most movement occur in the wrist?= Radiocarpal joint Where does most movement occur in the wrist?= Radiocarpal joint Question 32 of 43Question 33 of 43 What is a thickened deep fascia called?= Retinaculum What is a thickened deep fascia called?= Retinaculum Question 33 of 43Question 34 of 43 What are the categories of muscles (5)= Action, location (of origin or insertion), position (in relation to others), shape, size What are the categories of muscles (5)= Action, location (of origin or insertion), position (in relation to others), shape, size Question 34 of 43Question 35 of 43 What are the action forearm muscles? (3)= Pronate/supinate, flex/extend, abduct/adduct What are the action forearm muscles? (3)= Pronate/supinate, flex/extend, abduct/adduct Question 35 of 43Question 36 of 43 What are the muscles of the common flexor tendon? (5)= Pronator teres, flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris, palmaris longus, flexor digitorum superficialis What are the muscles of the common flexor tendon? (5)= Pronator teres, flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris, palmaris longus, flexor digitorum superficialis Question 36 of 43Question 37 of 43 Which of the deep muscles originate from the ulnar? (2)= Pronator quadratura, flexor digitorm profundus Which of the deep muscles originate from the ulnar? (2)= Pronator quadratura, flexor digitorm profundus Question 37 of 43Question 38 of 43 Which of the deep muscles has a radial origin?= Flexor pollicis longus Which of the deep muscles has a radial origin?= Flexor pollicis longus Question 38 of 43Question 39 of 43 Which muscles flex the wrist? (3)= Flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris, palmaris longus Which muscles flex the wrist? (3)= Flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris, palmaris longus Question 39 of 43Question 40 of 43 What is the insertion of flexor carpi radialis?= Lamate What is the insertion of flexor carpi radialis?= Lamate Question 40 of 43Question 41 of 43 What is the insertion of the flexi carpi ulnaris?= Pisiform What is the insertion of the flexi carpi ulnaris?= Pisiform Question 41 of 43Question 42 of 43 Which muscles flex the digits? (3)= Flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor digitorum profundus, flexor pollicis longus Which muscles flex the digits? (3)= Flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor digitorum profundus, flexor pollicis longus Question 42 of 43Question 43 of 43 Which muscles aid in pronation? (2)= Pronator quadratus, pronator teres Which muscles aid in pronation? (2)= Pronator quadratus, pronator teres Question 43 of 43 Loading...